Thai Script

อักษรไทย 44 consonants

Mid class (9) High class (11) Low class (24)

Tap any character to hear it

Why do classes matter?

Consonant class is the main factor determining the tone of a syllable. The same vowel and tone mark produce a different tone depending on whether the initial consonant is mid, high, or low class. Memorise the class of each consonant early — it unlocks the entire tone system.

○ represents the initial consonant position

Short vowels

○ะ
a
sara a
○ิ
i
sara i
○ึ
ue
sara ue
○ุ
u
sara u
เ○ะ
e
sara e
แ○ะ
ae
sara ae
โ○ะ
o
sara o
เ○าะ
or
sara or

Long vowels

○า
aa
sara aa
○ี
ii
sara ii
○ือ
uue
sara uue
○ู
uu
sara uu
เ○
ee
sara e (long)
แ○
aae
sara ae (long)
โ○
oo
sara o (long)
○อ
or
sara or (long)

Diphthongs & special

เ○ีย
ia
sara ia
เ○ือ
uea
sara uea
○ัว
ua
sara ua
ไ○
ai
mai malai
ใ○
ai
mai noi
เ○า
ao
sara ao
○ำ
am
sara am
○าว
aao
sara aao

Thai digits are used in formal writing, prices, and dates

Example: ๑๒๓ = 123, ราคา ๕๐ บาท = 50 Baht